Monday, December 30, 2019

Why War On Drugs Is A Failure - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1065 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category Law Essay Level High school Tags: War On Drugs Essay Did you like this example?   Policymakers often use the law as a way of controlling the selling, manufacturing, and consumption of specific goods. The Eighteenth Amendment, which deemed the selling and consumption of alcohol illegal, was passed (and later overturned) in the early twentieth century due to its failures. This serves as a great example of how criminalization is not the best route to go when dealing with drug abuse, users, and sellers. Nevertheless, it was the first example we have, and it certainly wasnt the last. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Why War On Drugs Is A Failure?" essay for you Create order The War on Drugs, begun under president Richard Nixon, continues to permeate Americas fight against drug use, addiction, and subsequent drug-related crime. While it has probably become clear to the powers that be that the War on Drugs is simply not working, they do not agree with the radical belief that all drugs should be legalized. At least they dont agree with what would be the most progressive method, which would be to establish the free market for all drugs related to the industry that currently exist, not unlike we have done with alcohol and cigarettes. They argue that the legalization of drugs would only produce more street and violent crime and heighten accounts of drug addiction. But countries that have taken a different approach have proved this argument to be categorically untrue. While the U.S. cracked down on illicit drugs and their users, spending billions of dollars, Portugal decriminalized the use of all drugs in 2001, even heroin and cocaine, and instead decided to f rame it as a public health issue. The result after 15 years has been that only about 25,000 Portuguese use heroin, down from 100,000 when the policy began. The number of Portuguese dying from overdoses plunged more than 85 percent before rising a bit in the aftermath of the European economic crisis of recent years. Even so, Portugals drug mortality rate is the lowest in Western Europe † one-tenth the rate of Britain or Denmark † and about one-fiftieth the latest number for the U.S (Kristof 2017). Portugal is the poster child of how to combat rampant drug use and has proven that if, and when, national policy objectives shift from stamping out drug use to the reduction of the damaging consequences of recreational drug usage, development is normally evident and dramatic. Americas version of how to combat this issue has been nothing more than a disheartening effort to disable and disappear the members of society that it has long hated and deemed unamerican for some reason or another. John Ehrlichman, who was a Watergate co-conspirator alongside Richard Nixon, has said himself that The Nixon campaign in 1968, and the Nixon White House after that had two enemies: the antiwar left and black people. You understand what Im saying? We knew we couldnt make it illegal to be either against the war or black, but by getting the public to associate the hippies with marijuana and blacks with heroin, and then criminalizing both heavily, we could disrupt those communities. We could arrest the ir leaders, raid their homes, break up their meetings, and vilify them night after night on the evening news. Did we know we were lying about the drugs? Of course we did. If the true intent behind the war on drugs was to incarcerate as many unwanted and disliked members of society as possible, then it was a huge success under this intention, because it has done exactly that. The plague of imprisonment that we see in America currently is irreparably racialized because it was built this way with the help of the war on drugs. Its no simple coincidence that more than five times as many African Americans are jailed as whites. Or that, despite same degrees of drug usage, whites are multiple times less probable than Africans to be arrested on drug charges. Or that this so-called war on Drugs has coincided with large increases in incarceration rates, especially among dark and brown people. Despite these blatantly obvious ill intentions behind the war on drugs, our politicians and policymakers continue to live in a world where this is simply untrue and where the war on drugs continues to be a success in their eyes. It has been proven and seen time and time again that keeping able-minded, free-willed adults from having access to recreational drugs has done much more harm than good. I think decriminalizing drugs is something that needs to be explored and considere d as a serious option as we continue on. This is not because drugs are a good thing, they arent if they are used incorrectly, but because the war on drugs has been and is an utter failure. Not unlike what we saw with prohibition, making drugs completely illegal has financed the creation of a huge criminal underworld and helps subsidize the enormous drug cartels south of our borders and even the Taliban profits from the drug trade. The same way that alcohol and tobacco have been legalized and regulated is the same thing that needs to happen with drug use because people have proven theyre going to purchase and use drugs no matter what. The selling and use of drugs have almost destroyed inner-city neighborhoods and fueled gang warfare. I truly believe this was the intention when the war on drugs began, but I also believe we have proven to progress in our views of others differences since then. So while this war started on disgustingly immoral intentions, we still have a chance to turn it over to a nobler one, and the war on drugs as it stands, based on how it was created, is not our answer for the future of decreasing drug use in America. Decriminalization is and has proven to be (in other countries of course) the answer. The tax money that would result from the sale of regulated drugs could go into the development of social programs that can begin healing these neighborhoods, eliminate wealthy drug dealers who act as a role model for younger children and create jobs within a new drug industry. While it is unsettling for most to think about a world in which the illegal drugs we hear about ruining peoples lives being made legal, when you look at the statistics and the ways in which it would cause more help than harm, it is our most viable and logical option. But its not going to happen anytime soon.

Sunday, December 22, 2019

U.s. Vehicle Pollution Control Under The Clean Air Act Essay

As a means to address measurable levels of emitted pollutants and the effect of GHGs, the EPA took a position to take initial common sense steps to limit greenhouse gas pollution from large sources by implementing the following actions: †¢ U.S. vehicle pollution control under the Clean Air Act ïÆ'Ëœ The EPA and the National Highway and Traffic Safety Administration between 2010 and 2012 issued the first national greenhouse gas emission standards and fuel economy standards for cars and light trucks for model years 2012-2025, and for medium- and heavy-duty trucks for 2014-2018. Proposed truck standards for 2018 and beyond were announced in June 2015. (EPA 2015) †¢ GHG permitting for large stationary sources covered by the Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) and title V Operating Permit Programs. ïÆ'Ëœ The EPA and states in 2011 began requiring preconstruction permits that limit greenhouse gas emissions from large new stationary sources - such as power plants, refineries, cement plants, and steel mills - when they are built or undergo major modification. (EPA 2015) †¢ The EPA announced the Clean Power Plan as an important step in reducing carbon pollution from power plants that takes real action on climate change. ïÆ'Ëœ The Clean Power Plan cuts harmful carbon pollution from the power sector that’s fueling climate change and shows the world that the United States is committed to leading global efforts to address climate change. (EPA 2015) ïÆ'Ëœ August 3, 2015, EPA issued the CarbonShow MoreRelatedThe Regulations Of The Clean Air Act1235 Words   |  5 Pagesindustry went upside down when the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) revealed the car manufacturer company Volkswagen had installed a software on their cars to evade the emission of high pollution during the tests. Volkswagen was proven of violating the United States code title 42 chapter 85 Subchapter I Part A 7412 that specifies that any modification in a product that increases the emission of any air pollutant is considered dangerous and violates the Clean Air Act. Other than Volkswagen moreRead MoreThe Clean Air Act ( Caa )1640 Words   |  7 PagesThe Clean Air Act (CAA) is a law that regulates air emissions from mobile and stationary sources. 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Saturday, December 14, 2019

Business Management And Leadership Free Essays

The world has changed significantly since globalization. Along with it, the concept of business management and leadership has changed too. In today’s world, a manager must be an open-minded person with multicultural knowledge and an able leader to amalgamate all the different cultural parameters of the clients and workers. We will write a custom essay sample on Business Management And Leadership or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this context of global Leadership of multidisciplinary or interdisciplinary team of professionals under the aspects of Management principals can be defined as the art of creating industrial relations of any kind, between people engaged in the industry, such as relation between employers and employees, relation between individuals entering into commercial contracts, relation between investors and debtors etc, in order to maintain true cooperation of all concerned along with motivating the entire deal into a positive favor. (Lamb, 2004) Efficiency of the Leadership of multidisciplinary or interdisciplinary team of professionals in the age of globalization lies in not only making the employees to work, but to make them work willingly, sincerely and consciously, by employing new knowledge, new methods, new designs, new machines and novel techniques of production and by allaying mistrust and antagonism. The managerial purpose takes account of a several activities, and the most important among them is making a decision what staffing requirements one have and whether to use autonomous contractors or take into service employees to meet these needs, appointing and training the most excellent employees, making sure that they are better performers, handling performance related problems, and ensuring that the human resources and administrational practices do the accepted thing to various set of laws. Thus, it is obvious that the parameters of today’s managers are very different from the managers of the years gone by. The new managers are more flexible to work and cultural variables. References: Lamb, D; (2004); Cult to Culture: The Development of Civilization on the Strategic Strata; Wellington: National Book Trust How to cite Business Management And Leadership, Essays Business Management And Leadership Free Essays I am HR department personnel of the organization; it is a prime duty to recruit a manager for a department within the Services division. The Vice President stresses that this department has not had a good manager in years. I need someone who can take charge, organize things, and get people motivated and working again. We will write a custom essay sample on Business Management And Leadership or any similar topic only for you Order Now Here are list of ten questions that I will use during the interview process that go beyond the information one can gain from the candidates application or resume. These would provide me the insight into why the candidate can fulfill the requirements outlined by the HR manager. How would you assess yourself as a potential candidate for the post of manager in the service division and why? What are the basic principals of a service department success? During a situation of argument or heated discussion, how would you handle your officers? How would you council a personnel who has gone through a personal turmoil but is a very important member of your team? What would you do if the workers ask for an untimely bonus? What is the procedure that you would employ in terms of irregularities and lateness? Do you believe that a manager should be the boss or a friend to the employees? How would address the personnel in terms of achieving a very difficult target? What would be your plan of action if an employee falters twice on the same issue? How important it is to evaluate personnel in terms of skill and personality? Which one is more important? There are several types of characteristics and experience that I would look for in the candidate of a manager. First, there must be sense of responsibility and an essence of leadership in this person. This person should always be ready to take up the charge and accept challenge. This person should be able to formulate quick strategies for operation and should be a good organizer. Furthermore, this person must be a successful motivator and should be able to work successfully under adverse conditions. Despite our choice of one particular style of leadership, even during times of crisis (such as an organizational overhaul), we must keep in mind that no one leadership model can be our sole key to success. Our managerial capacities are proved only by means of our ability to combine and amalgamate various styles in order to obtain the results we are keen on achieving. For this, it is important for us to understand and tabulate our specific requirements and desired outcome before everything else. It is also of some value to understand our own selves and find out what our personal style of leadership is. Often our own unique approach, though theoretically quite inappropriate in a given situation, can prove to be a real savior. A good manager must inject these qualities into the subordinates too. Such a leader is easily accessible and believes in keeping themselves available and in full view. They communicate their conviction in their workers strongly enough to convince them of their own capacities. It can well be stated that all these are the fundamental requirements of an able and successful manager and leader of the subordinate staffs. (Lamb, 2004) References: Lamb, Davis; (2004); Cult to Culture: The Development of Civilization on the Strategic Strata; Wellington: National Book Trust How to cite Business Management And Leadership, Essays

Friday, December 6, 2019

Writing essay about William Shakespeare Example For Students

Writing essay about William Shakespeare William Shakespeare is customary regarded to be the finest dramatist the world has ever seen and the greatest poet who has created his plays in the English language. Besides, Shakespeare has been the worlds most famous author. No other writers works have been published so many times or read so broadly in so many places. Shakespeare knew human nature as few other writers have. He could notice in a particular dramatic case the qualities that refer to all human beings. He could thus produce characters that have notion beyond the time and place of his works. Yet, his characters are not symbolic people. They are prominent individual human beings. They strive just as people do in real situations, sometimes fruitfully and at times with troublesome and tragic mischance. Shakespeare created at least 37 works. These works include vivid characters of all kinds and from walks of reality. Kings, pickpockets, thieves, shepherds and philosophers, generals and hired killers all intermix in Shakespeares writings. In supplement to his deep conception of human nature, Shakespeare had knowledge in a broad diversity of other subjects. These subjects contain music, the law, art, and politics, the Bible, military science, history and sports.Produced by www.proessay.com Yet, Shakespeare had no professional knowledge in any subject to the exclusion of the theatre. Above all other writers stands William Shakespeare, the greatest genius whom it is not possible to characterize shortly. Shakespeare is outstanding as poet and individual, but he stays elusive. The solidity and deep popularity of his taste gave him the possibility to lead the Renaissance in England without privileging or prejudicing any one of its various aspects, while as actor, playwright, and stockholder in the Lord Chamberlains players he was drawn into the Elizabethan theatre at every degree. His career dated from 1589 to 1613 was just within the time of greatest literary prosperity, and only in his writings are all the possibilities of the Renaissance totally realized. The embroilments and discrepancies of Shakespeares epoch find their highest flourish in his tragedies. In these outstanding achievements, all worthies, hierarchies, and types are examined and found wanting, and all societys hidden conflicts are displayed. Shakespeare opposes husband against wife, mother against child, the individual against state; he uncrowns viceroys, equates the nobleman with the wretched, and questions the gods. In the main tragedies that follow, Shakespeares practice cannot be rationed to a single general phrase that covers all situations, for each tragedy refers to a separate type: revenge tragedy in Hamlet, domestic tragedy in Othello, social tragedy in King Lear and so on. Shakespeare changed the drama, widening the audiences concept of human life and changed the language. His writings, then as now, addressed to a great audience. They reveal both a fundamental knowledge of literature and a deep sympathy with the language and conduct of the ordinary man. The discerning commercial dramatist and the extraordinary gifted artist cannot be divided. William Shakespeare coped with the difficult plot of Hamlet perfectly. In this production, he also produced  maybe his greatest gallery of characters. The role of Hamlet is thought to be one of the theatres outstanding acting challenges. Shakespeare concentrated the play on the profound conflict between the requirements of his emotions and the irresolute skepticism of his mind. Hamlet displays this conflict in some familiar and brilliant soliloquies.